BEST ABSORBENT FOR COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY
Chromatography is a physical process, used to analyze the
trace amounts of chemicals from a complex mixture. Chromatography is a valuable
technique and gives accurate results, mainly because of the Silica Gel
absorbent. In Chromatography, the most commonly used is Column Chromatography
Technique. To avoid the loss of solvents volume and for reasonable separation,
Adsorbent Silica gel chromatography is in great demand. Since Silica Gel has a
closely controlled pore size, it allows the components of complex mixture to
pass through the absorbent, based on the affinity. Strongly absorbed component
by the Silica Gel remains on the top of the column, where as remaining
components flow down in the Silica Gel column.
About Silica gel Column Chromatography
Silica Gel grades called as mesh, act as barrier and helps
in determining the amount of single component present in a complex mixture.
This Silica gel mesh absorbent is available with different labels based on the
mesh size. The mesh of the Sieve is used to size the Silica during the
manufacturing process, in which the numbering represents the number of holes of
the mesh or the sieve through which crude silica is passed on. The smaller the
size of the Silica gel particle the higher the mesh value, the larger the size
of the Silica Gel particle the lower the mesh values. Therefore Silica gel mesh
with different sizes mainly smaller silica gel particles such as 70-230 mesh is
employed for gravity columns and 200-400 mesh is utilized in Flash Columns for
sample extraction. Silica gel absorbent particle size affects the flow of
solvent through the Column. For easy separation using Silica gel Column chromatography, 30:1 ratio of absorbent is required, whereas for difficult
separations more Absorbent Silica gel is required. Don't miss this article: Best Guidelines for pharma packaging.
Silica gel mesh for Column Chromatography acts as stationery
phase and therefore, separation of the Solvent is based on the degree of its
absorption. Silica Gel being acidic and polar, it allows the more polar
component in the mixture to remain for a longer time in the Column whereas the
non-polar components in the mixture flow down and get eluted first.
Chromatography is helpful in detecting errors in metabolism caused by the body
fluids. Silica gel is also used in breweries to prevent haze formation due to proteins.
The Silica gel being a good absorbent for proteins, it prevents haze formation
without affecting the quality. Since Silica Gel products are not readily bio
degradable, environmentally non-hazardous and non carcinogenic, they can be
employed in all the techniques of purification and separation. The components
in a mixture, having the same physical and chemical properties can only be
separated by Silica Gel Chromatography method.
Sorbead India has years of experience as a manufacturer and
Silica Gel supplier for Column Chromatography techniques ,which are used for
the separation and purification of synthesized products analytically. Silica
Gel manufactured by Sorbead, have excellent absorption capacity and high
resolution. It is also capable in providing a range of Silica Gel 60-120 mesh,
Silica Gel 60-200 mesh, Silica Gel 70-230 mesh, Silica Gel 200-400 mesh and
Silica Gel 400-800 mesh.
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